12/28/2023 0 Comments Dalai lama buddhismIt has only been in this century that we have discovered things for which the observer is relevant, and that is pressing us into these considerations. Anton has shown us something where the observer is very relevant. If you are happy or sad you will still get the same answer. When you answer that question it doesn't matter who you are. ![]() George Greenstein pointed out how large a shift this represents in Western scientific thought. That goes beyond anything in classical physics." So the observer has a very strong influence on nature. The observer decides by choosing the apparatus which of the two features, particle or wave, is reality. Zeilinger continued, "This is a point that is new in modern physics. If you determine which path the photon takes, then the interference disappears." This odd property is called wave-particle duality, or complementarity. Arthur Zajonc said, "This is the measurement paradox. When we try to figure our which path it took we get a different result. And as long as we don't try to tell which path it took, we get one result. Zeilinger described is a single photon of light can display wave properties by apparently taking two paths at once. It's a very simple picture." Profl Zeilinger laughingly noted that Einstein got the Nobel prize for this explanation, not for his theory of Relativity, because Relativity was considered too radical at the time. The photon kicks out an electron and that's it, like one ball kicks out another ball. " the simple way to understand this experiment is to assume light is made of particles called photons. When he covered it, the gadget stopped clicking. When he held it up to the light, it clicked furiously. He had a gadget which clicked every time it caught an electron. He used the photoelectric effect, where electrons are ejected from a metal surface when illuminated by light. Then he demonstrated the particle nature of light. We know now works for light, water waves, radio waves, atoms and even small molecules. ![]() "The interpretation of this experiment when it was done is that light is a wave. The light formed alternating light and dark vertical bars. He set up a laser pointed at a pinhole and then two small slits. First he showed the wave aspect of light. He went on to demonstrate the new physics experimentally. In Quantum Mechanics, this belief doesn't work anymore." "In classical physics we believe the mountains are there even if we don't look at them. Anton Zeilinger started the explanation of modern physics by providing an overview of how different the Quantum Mechanical view of the universe is from the Classical view. "Therefore scientific findings are very helpful to Buddhist thinking," he said "Furthermore, some Buddhist thinking may give scientists some new places to look." Quantum Mechanics and wave particle duality So for Buddhists, understanding what is really there is extremely important. In Buddhist ethical discourse, there are two kinds of wrong views, asserting that which doesn't exist to be existent and denying the existence of that which does exist. The Dalai Lama noted the importance for Buddhism of the dialogues with scientists. Anton Zeilinger, "Skepticism is the only road to new knowledge." So the attitude relies more on investigation than faith." The Western scientists agreed with His Holiness's skeptical approach. This skeptical attitude brings forth questions which bring forward clearer answers and investigations. "In Buddhism in general the basic attitude is that in the beginning one should maintain a skeptical attitude, even of the Buddha's own words. ![]() The Dalai Lama described the strong similarities between the Buddhist and scientific approaches. This benefit will be further shared by the publication of forthcoming books, he explained, but the personal feeling and atmosphere of discussions with scientists was important as well. He explained that he wanted to share the great benefit that he has gotten from talking with the scientists. The Dalai Lama also invited Tibetans from the educational field as well as monks. In the afternoon, discussion was encouraged between His Holiness and among the participants. Each morning, one of the scientists would present an aspect of modern physics. This topic for this conference was "The New Physics and Cosmology."īringing the most current knowledge available to the dialogues, five leading physicists, one Chinese humanities professor - a scholar of history and philosophy of China and two translators came to Dharamsala to engage in five days of conversation with His Holiness. Mind and Life is a biannual forum designed to foster dialogues between Tibetan Buddhists and Western scientists. On October 27-31, His Holiness the Dalai Lama met with leading western scientists at the Sixth Mind and Life Conference.
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